多船尾流磁异常特性分析与仿真系统设计

闫林波; 张建生; 董敏; 王程英; 焦贵金; 姚远

doi:10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2023-0117

多船尾流磁异常特性分析与仿真系统设计

doi: 10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2023-0117

1.
西安工业大学基础学院, 陕西西安, 710021
2.
北方发展投资有限公司智能拒止驱离项目部, 陕西西安, 710200

基金项目: 陕西省重点研发计划项目资助(2023-YBGY-016).

详细信息

作者简介:
闫林波(1998-), 男, 硕士, 主要研究方向为水下光学与电磁学探测

中图分类号: TJ630.34; U674
计量
- 文章访问数: 84
- HTML全文浏览量: 18
- PDF下载量: 25
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2023-10-09
- 修回日期: 2023-10-31
- 录用日期: 2023-12-08
- 网络出版日期: 2024-09-05

Magnetic Anomaly Characteristics Analysis of Multi-Ship Wake and Simulation System Design

1.
School of Sciences, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710021, China
2.
Intelligent Rejection and Removal Project Department, North Development Investment Co., Ltd, Xi’an 710200, China

摘要

摘要: 为研究多艘舰船同时航行时尾流磁异常特性, 基于舰船尾流基本理论知识研究了舰船尾流的波形、速度以及感应磁场的分布, 得到了多船尾流感应磁场的变化特性和分布规律。以3艘舰船编队为例, 分析了舰船在运动过程中感应磁场分布及在 x、y方向上的磁场分布情况, 求解了3艘船同时航行时形成的尾流感应磁场分布特性, 并对各种舰船组合航行时产生的感应磁场异常情况进行分析。仿真所得实验结果符合现有测量结果。利用APP Design工具对多舰船尾迹磁异常特性进行仿真系统软件的开发, 该系统不仅能够准确、直观、快速地模拟设定3艘船型尾流在任意方向的磁感应强度大小和变化规律, 而且具有操作简便、节省成本的优势, 为舰船尾流实验提供了理论参考和更为有效的仿真平台。
- 舰船尾流 /
- 感应磁场 /
- 仿真系统 /
- 软件开发
Abstract: In order to study the characteristics of the wake magnetic anomaly when multiple ships are sailing at the same time, based on the basic theoretical knowledge of ship wake, the waveform, velocity, and distribution of the induced magnetic field of the ship wake were studied, and the variation characteristics and distribution patterns of the induced magnetic field of the multi-ship wake were obtained. By taking the formation of three ships as an example, the distribution of the induced magnetic field and the distribution of the magnetic field in the directions of x and y during the movement of the ships were analyzed. The magnetic field distribution characteristics of the wake formed when the three ships sail at the same time were solved, and the abnormal induced magnetic field generated during various ship combination operations was analyzed. The experimental results obtained from the simulation were consistent with the existing measurement results. APP Design tools were used for magnetic anomaly simulation system software development of multi-ship wake. The system not only could accurately, intuitively, and quickly simulate and set the magnetic induction intensity and variation patterns of the wake of three ships in any direction but also had the advantages of simple operation and cost saving, which provided a theoretical reference and a more effective simulation platform for ship wake experiment.
- ship wake /
- induced magnetic field /
- simulation systems /
- software development

HTML全文

图 1 船A磁感应强度分布图

Figure 1. Magnetic induction intensity distribution of ship A

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图 2 船A在不同x距离时y方向磁场变化

Figure 2. Magnetic field changes of ship A in the y direction at different x distances

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图 3 船A与B并行时尾流感应磁场分布情况

Figure 3. Wake induced magnetic field distribution when ship A and ship B are in parallel

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图 4 船A、B和C并行时尾流感应磁场的分布情况

Figure 4. Distribution of the wake-induced magnetic field in parallel with ship A, ship B and ship C

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图 5 舰船反向行驶时尾流感应磁场的分布情况

Figure 5. Distribution of the wake-induced magnetic field of a ship during reverse sailing

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图 6 系统界面图

Figure 6. Diagram of the system interface

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图 7 成果展示图

Figure 7. Results display diagram

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表 1 3种船型参数对比

Table 1. Parameters of three types of ship

船型	舰长/m	舰宽/m	吃水深度/m
A	33.7	7.7	1.8
B	17.3	6.8	1.2
C	20.5	8.0	1.5

下载: 导出CSV

表 2 船A尾流磁场计算结果

Table 2. Calculation results of wake magnetic field of ship A

坐标	磁场强度/nT	异常情况
(0, 0)	10.08	无
(200, 200)	5.17	无
(300, 300)	4.88	无
(400, 400)	4.43	无
(500, 500)	4.02	无
(700, 700)	3.94	无

下载: 导出CSV

表 3 船A与B并行时尾流磁场计算结果

Table 3. The calculation results of the wake magnetic field when ship A and ship B are in parallel

坐标	并行时的磁场强度/nT	船A磁场强度/nT	异常情况
(0, 0)	10.08	10.08	无
(200, 200)	5.17	5.17	无
(300, 300)	8.28	4.88	偏大
(400, 400)	−2.11	4.43	偏小
(500, 500)	6.35	4.02	偏大
(700, 700)	2.06	3.94	偏小

下载: 导出CSV

表 4 船A、B和C并行时尾流磁场计算结果

Table 4. The calculation results of wake magnetic field in parallel with ship A, B and C

坐标	并行时的磁场强度/nT	船A磁场强度/nT	异常情况
(100, 100)	8.33	5.17	偏大
(200, 200)	7.52	4.88	偏大
(300, 300)	−2.43	4.43	偏小
(500, 500)	6.36	4.02	偏大
(700, 700)	1.77	3.94	偏小

下载: 导出CSV

表 5 舰船反向行驶时尾流感应磁场部分计算结果

Table 5. Calculation result of wake-induced magnetic field during reverse sailing

坐标	船B磁感应强度/nT	船C磁感应强度/ nT	两船反向航行时磁感应强度/nT	异常情况 (以船B为参照)
(0, 0)	6.12	1.37	4.75	偏小
(300, 300)	4.43	2.76	1.67	偏小
(350, 350)	4.12	3.63	7.75	偏大
(400, 400)	−4.06	−4.12	−8.18	偏小
(450, 450)	4.05	4.08	−0.03	偏小
(500, 500)	3.96	3.93	7.89	偏大
(700, 700)	1.77	2.78	1.77	无

下载: 导出CSV

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