“黑珍珠”波浪滑翔器南海台风观测应用

孙秀军; 王 雷; 桑宏强

doi:10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2019.05.012

“黑珍珠”波浪滑翔器南海台风观测应用

doi: 10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2019.05.012

孙秀军^1,2,3,
王雷¹,
桑宏强⁴

1.
河北工业大学机械工程学院, 天津, 300130
2.
中国海洋大学物理海洋教育部重点实验室, 山东青岛, 266100
3.
青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室海洋动力过程与气候功能实验室, 山东青岛, 266237
4.
天津工业大学机械工程学院, 天津, 300387

基金项目: 国家重点研发计划重点专项(2017YFC0305902); 青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室“问海计划”项目(2017WHZZB 0101); 天津市自然科学基金重点基金(18JCZDJC40100)

详细信息

作者简介:
孙秀军(1981-), 男, 教授, 主要研究方向为海洋移动观测平台技术.

中图分类号: TJ630; U674.941; O353.2
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-10-25
- 修回日期: 2018-12-18
- 刊出日期: 2019-10-31

Application of Wave Glider “Black Pearl” to Typhoon Observation in South China Sea

1.
School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
2.
Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
3.
Laboratory of Marine Dynamics and Climate Function, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and TechnologyQingdao, Qingdao 266237, China
4.
School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China

摘要

摘要: 波浪滑翔器的台风观测技术在国外已经十分成熟并获得广泛应用, 但在国内仍处于技术层面。为拓展波浪滑翔器的应用范围, 国内学者利用“黑珍珠”波浪滑翔器在南海进行了为期17天的海试试验,首次对波浪滑翔器进行了台风观测应用尝试。文中介绍了“黑珍珠”波浪滑翔器的结构组成、工作原理及试验情况, 利用搭载的波浪传感器和声学多普勒流速剖面仪(ADCP)获取了台风经过时的波高、波周期和剖面流速等海洋动力环境数据, 并与浮标数据进行比对分析, 发现两者数据吻合度好、误差低、相关度高, 验证了波浪滑翔器所测数据的准确性, 证明了我国自主研制的“黑珍珠”波浪滑翔器具备极端海况观测的潜能, 填补了我国波浪滑翔器在台风观测应用领域的空白。
- 波浪滑翔器 /
- 台风观测 /
- 波浪传感器 /
- 声学多普勒流速剖面仪 /
- 相关度
Abstract: Typhoon observation technology of wave glider has been widely used abroad, however this technology is still at technical level in China. In order to expand the application scope of wave glider, the Chinese scholars carried out a 17-day sea trial of the wave glider “Black Pearl” in the South China Sea for typhoon observation. In this paper, the structure, working principle and test of the wave glider are introduced. The oceanic dynamic environment data such as wave height, wave period and cross-section velocity are acquired through the wave sensor and acoustic Doppler current profilers(ADCP). By comparing and analyzing the measured data with the buoy data, it is found that they agree well with low error and high correlation degree, verifying the measurement accuracy of the wave glider. This study proves that the wave glider “Black Pearl” developed independently by Chinese has potential application in extreme sea condition observation, and fills the gap of applying wave glider to typhoon observation in China.
- wave glider /
- typhoon observation /
- wave sensor /
- acoustic Doppler current profilers(ADCP) /
- correlation degree

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参考文献(17)

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