来袭鱼雷弹道两种预测方法仿真分析

陈颜辉; 张 永

doi:10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2021.03.017

来袭鱼雷弹道两种预测方法仿真分析

doi: 10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2021.03.017

陈颜辉¹,
张永²

1.
中国船舶集团有限公司第709研究所, 湖北武汉, 430205
2.
海军潜艇学院导弹兵器系, 山东青岛, 266199

基金项目: 国防科技图书出版基金项目(201800867).

详细信息

作者简介:
陈颜辉(1975-), 男, 博士, 高工, 主要研究方向为水面舰艇水下防御技术.

中图分类号: TJ630 E843 E920
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- 文章访问数: 114
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-07-24
- 修回日期: 2020-09-02
- 刊出日期: 2021-06-30

Simulation Analysis on Two Methods for Incoming Torpedo Trajectory Prediction

CHEN Yan-hui¹,
ZHANG Yong²

1.
The 709 Research Institute, China State Shipbuilding Corporation Limited, Wuhan 430205, China
2.
Missile and Weapon Department of Navy Submarine Academy, Qingdao 266199, China

摘要

摘要: 对来袭鱼雷运动要素的掌握是水面舰艇制定鱼雷防御策略的重要依据。文中首先围绕鱼雷防御态势特征, 选择以“两方位一距离一速度”模型为基础分析鱼雷运动要素的解算原理, 并给出这种实际弹道预测法的仿真说明。其次, 分别归纳了潜射直航鱼雷、声自导鱼雷、尾流自导鱼雷的弹道预测模型以及线导鱼雷的线导导引模型, 并给出这种似然弹道预测法的仿真说明。最后, 围绕上述2种弹道预测方法进行了仿真比对, 从中提取出鱼雷弹道散布的综合求解规律。结果证明, 综合运用2种弹道预测法能够有效提高鱼雷弹道散布分析的准确性和客观性, 可为水面舰艇的鱼雷防御决策提供参考。
- 水面舰艇 /
- 鱼雷 /
- 弹道
Abstract: In order to plan a sufficient defense strategy for surface ships, it is important to consider the threat of torpedoes. By obtaining incoming torpedo motion parameters, the trajectory of an incoming torpedo can be predicted. First, according to torpedo defense characteristics, the principle of solving target motion parameters is analyzed based on a two-bearings, one-distance, and one-velocity (2B1D1V) model. The algorithm simulation of the actual trajectory prediction method is described and discussed. And then, the azimuth guidance model for a wire-guided torpedo and the trajectory prediction models for a straight-running torpedo, acoustic-homing torpedo, and wake-homing torpedo are generalized. The algorithm simulation of the estimated trajectory prediction method is also described and discussed. Finally, synthetic environment simulations based on two types of trajectory algorithms are compared, and solutions of torpedo trajectory dispersion are extracted. The accuracy and objectivity of torpedo trajectory dispersion prediction is improved, and the torpedo defense response of a surface ship can be supported by the synthetic application of either type of trajectory algorithm.
- surface ship /
- torpedo /
- trajectory

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参考文献(10)

[1]	赵正业. 潜艇火控原理[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2003.
[2]	陈颜辉. 水面舰艇防御鱼雷原理与应用[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2015.
[3]	陈颜辉, 朱伟良, 杜毅. 潜射鱼雷弹道预测模型与仿真[J]. 海军工程大学学报, 2013, 25(2): 57-61. Chen Yan-hui, Zhu Wei-liang, Du Yi. Trajectory Prediction Model and Simulation of Sub-launched Torpedo[J]. Journal of Naval University of Engineering, 2013, 25(2): 57-61.
[4]	陈颜辉, 黄文斌, 孙振新. 最优规避鱼雷策略与最小可规避预警距离研究[J]. 海军工程大学学报, 2014, 26(2): 76-79. Chen Yan-hui, Huang Wen-bin, Sun Zhen-xin. Optimal Eluding Strategy and Minimal Avoidable Alarm Distance against Torpedo[J]. Journal of Naval University of Engineering, 2014, 26(2): 76-79.
[5]	陈颜辉. 水面舰艇综合防御鱼雷决策关键技术[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2019, 44(6): 102-105. Chen Yan-hui. Key Technology Analysis on Surface Ship Defense Decision against Torpedo Synthetically[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2019, 44(6): 102-105.
[6]	黄文斌, 陈颜辉, 吴文龙. 水面舰艇多武器防御潜射鱼雷综合运用分析[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2014, 39(2): 115-118. Huang Wen-bin, Chen Yan-hui, Wu Wen-long. Analyzing Application on Surface Ship Synthetically Defense against Sub-launched Torpedo by Multi-Equipments[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2014, 39(2):115-118.
[7]	陈颜辉, 强超超. 来袭鱼雷弹道散布的解算原理与仿真分析[J]. 弹道学报, 2018, 30(2): 81-85. Chen Yan-hui, Qiang Chao-chao. Solution Principle and Simulation Analysis on Incoming Torpedo Trajectory Dispersion[J]. Journal of Ballistics, 2018, 30(2): 81-85.
[8]	陈颜辉, 谷秀明. 水面舰艇纯机动规避线导鱼雷航向研究[J]. 指挥控制与仿真, 2013, 35 (1): 38-41. Chen Yan-hui, Gu Xiu-ming. Research on Eluding Course for Surface Ship against Wire-guided Torpedo[J]. Command Control & Simulation, 2013, 35(1): 38-41.
[9]	陈颜辉, 赵晓哲, 黄文斌. 潜射鱼雷类型识别系统建模与数值仿真[J]. 弹道学报, 2007, 19(4): 82-85. Chen Yan-hui. Model and Simulation of Coming Torpedo Recognition System[J]. Journal of Ballistics, 2007, 19(4): 82-85.
[10]	黄文斌, 陈颜辉, 薛昌友. 来袭鱼雷类型识别指标提取与算法设计[J]. 南京理工大学学报, 2011, 35(2): 199-203. Huang Wen-bin, Chen Yan-hui, Xue Chang-you. Indices Extraction and Algorithm Design for Recognizing Type of Incoming Torpedo[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Science & Technology, 2011, 35(2): 199-203.