水下滑翔机数据管理

王冠琳; 王岩峰; 官 晟

doi:10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2019.05.006

水下滑翔机数据管理

doi: 10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2019.05.006

1.
自然资源部第一海洋研究所, 山东青岛, 266061
2.
青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室区域海洋动力学与数值模拟功能实验室, 山东青岛, 266237

基金项目: 国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0301103); 国家自然科学基金委员会-山东省人民政府联合资助海洋科学研究中心项目(U1606405); 山东省重点研发计划(2016CYJS02A02).

详细信息

通讯作者:
官晟(1972-), 男, 博士, 研究员, 主要研究方向为水下自动平台观测及控制相关技术.

中图分类号: TJ630; U674.941; TP272
计量
- 文章访问数: 647
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-11-02
- 修回日期: 2019-04-10
- 刊出日期: 2019-10-31

Data Management of Underwater Gliders: a Review

1.
First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China
2.
Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China

摘要

摘要: 近年来, 随着水下滑翔机技术的深入发展, 其在各国海洋观测与探测系统中发挥着重要作用, 由此积累了大量的观测数据, 构建了相当成熟的数据管理框架体系, 并将逐步形成标准的业务化流程。我国在此方面开展的工作尚处于起步阶段。基于此, 文中综述了全球海洋观测系统(GOOS)计划对水下滑翔机数据管理的需求, 介绍了美国综合海洋观测系统(IOOS）、澳大利亚综合海洋观测系统(IMOS)和欧洲水下滑翔机观测组织(EGO)等已经形成的水下滑翔机业务化数据管理系统, 梳理总结了水下滑翔机数据管理在工作流程创建、数据格式和元数据、质量控制等关键技术方面的核心内容, 同时提出了水下滑翔机常见搭载的温盐深传感器(CTD）、光学类和生化类传感器的数据质控要点。最后, 从我国水下滑翔机的应用现状和发展角度, 对水下滑翔机数据管理未来的工作进行了讨论, 并在数据质控、业务体系建设等方面提出了具体建议。文中的工作可为我国水下滑翔机观测数据的科学管理及应用提供参考。
- 水下滑翔机 /
- 数据管理 /
- 数据质量控制
Abstract: This paper reviews the requirements of the global ocean observing system(GOOS) program for data management of underwater gliders, and introduces some present data management systems such as the U.S. integrated ocean observing system(IOOS), the Australian integrated marine observing system(IMOS), and the European gliding observatories(EGO); and then summarizes the core contents of underwater glider data management, concerning workflow creation, data format and metadata management, quality control, etc. The key points of data quality control of multidisciplinary sensors, including conductivity-temperature-depth sensor, optical sensor and bio-chemical sensor, are introduced. Moreover, the future work for data management of underwater gliders is discussed from the perspective of current application and development of underwater gliders in China, and suggestions for the data quality control and operation system are offered. This work may provide reference for scientific management and application of underwater glider observation data in China.
- underwater glider /
- data management /
- data quality control

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参考文献(16)

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