An Outer Field Calibration Method of IMU Gyro Constant Drift
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摘要: 针对惯性测量组合(IMU)外场标定问题, 文中提出一种IMU陀螺常值漂移3位置外场标定方法。在静基座条件下, 先利用二次对准技术测出产品的姿态角, 再利用卡尔曼滤波估计北向陀螺漂移, 结合3个位置的姿态角和北向陀螺漂移, 再利用最小二乘法对陀螺漂移进行求解。仿真结果表明, 该标定方法简单易行, 无需转台, 能够对陀螺常值漂移进行有效估计。Abstract: To solve the problem of inertial measuring unit(IMU) gyro constant drift in outer field calibration, a three-position outer field calibration method of IMU gyro constant drift is proposed. Under the static pedestal condition, the attitude angles of the product are measured by the secondary alignment technique, and then the north gyro drift is estimated by Kalman filter. Finally, the gyro drift is solved by the least squares method via combining the attitude angles of the three positions with the north gyro drift. Simulation results show that this method can estimate gyro constant drift effectively without using turntable.
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Key words:
- inertial measuring unit(IMU) /
- calibration /
- Kalman filter /
- gyro constant drift
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