潜艇转向旋回防御主动声自导鱼雷的战术意义与作战运用

邓新文; 朱文振; 谢 勇

doi:10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2019.01.011

潜艇转向旋回防御主动声自导鱼雷的战术意义与作战运用

doi: 10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2019.01.011

中国人民解放军91388部队, 广东湛江, 524022

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目资助(61601473)

详细信息

作者简介:
邓新文(1969-), 男, 高级工程师, 长期从事水中兵器试训总体技术研究.

中图分类号: TJ630.34; E843
计量
- 文章访问数: 690
- HTML全文浏览量: 2
- PDF下载量: 453
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-08-19
- 修回日期: 2018-09-18
- 刊出日期: 2019-02-28

Tactical Analysis and Operational Application of Submarine Steering Cycle to Defense Active Acoustic Homing Torpedo

91388th Unit, The People′s Liberation Army of China, Zhanjiang 524022, China

摘要

摘要: 潜艇转向旋回对敌鱼雷自导检测有重大的影响, 是防御声自导鱼雷攻击的主要方式。文中基于声呐方程, 分析了潜艇转向后我舷角与敌鱼雷声自导作用距离的关系, 并在分析主动声自导鱼雷运用方位走向与亮点分布进行体目标识别的原理基础上, 构建了仿真计算模型。算例表明: 潜艇转向旋回可极大地缩短敌鱼雷声自导作用距离, 在转至大、小舷角时将误导敌鱼雷体目标识别错误使其转入对抗规避弹道。最后对实战中潜艇运用转向旋回战术防御主动声自导鱼雷的实施方法进行了讨论。文中所做研究可为潜艇指挥员进行鱼雷防御作战与鱼雷设计人员进一步研究鱼雷抗干扰策略提供参考。
- 主动声自导鱼雷 /
- 潜艇转向旋回 /
- 作战运用
Abstract: The steering cycle of a submarine has great influence on homing detection of an enemy torpedo, and it is the main way to defend against an acoustic homing torpedo. Based on sonar equation, the relationship between the board angle of the submarine and the acoustic homing range of the enemy torpedo is analyzed after the submarine cycling. By analyzing the active acoustic homing torpedo’s principle of body target recognition using azimuth direction and highlight distribution, a simulation calculation model is constructed. Example shows that the submarine steering cycle can greatly shorten the acoustic homing range of the enemy torpedo, which will mislead the target identification of the enemy torpedo into the anti-evasion trajectory when the submarine is at the big or small board angles. In addition, the implementation method for a submarine to defend the active acoustic homing torpedo using steering cycle strategy is discussed. This research may provide a reference for submarine commanders to conduct torpedo defense operations and for torpedo designers to further study anti-jamming strategy of a torpedo.
- active acoustic homing torpedo /
- submarine steering cycle /
- operational application

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