Design on Multi-excitation Broadband Tonpilz Transducer
-
摘要: 多谐振宽带复合棒换能器因采取耦合多个振动模态的方式, 在拓宽频带方面取得了很好的效果而被广泛使用。为进一步适应水声信号技术的发展要求, 文中采用等效电路法和有限元分析法对前盖板弯曲振动的双激励源多谐振换能器性能进行了对比分析, 2种方法所得结论吻合较好。最后采用ANSYS有限元分析软件对三激励源多谐振换能器进行了研究。结果表明, 双激励多谐振换能器的带宽得到有效拓宽, 三激励源多谐振换能器在工作频带内受质量块厚度的影响较小。文中工作可为多谐振宽带换能器带宽和起伏的设计提供参考。Abstract: Multi-resonant broadband Tonpilz transducer takes the way of coupling multiple vibration modes, so it broadens frequency band. In this paper, for the development of underwater acoustic signal technology, the equivalent circuit method and the finite element analysis method are used to analyze the performance of the double-excitation source multi-resonant transducer for bending vibration of the front cover plate. The results of these two methods are in good agreement. Moreover, the finite element analysis software ANSYS is employed to investigate triple-excitation source multi-resonant transducer. The results show that the frequency band of the double-excitation source multi-resonant transducer is effectively broadened, and the triple-excitation source multi-resonant transducer undergoes small influence of the mass thickness in its working frequency band. This study may provide reference for design of bandwidth and fluctuation of the multi-resonant broadband transducer.
-
Key words:
- acoustic signal /
- broadband Tonpilz transducer /
- double-excitation /
- triple-excitation /
- multi-resonant
-
[1] [1] 徐钧, 俞宏沛, 李建成. 纵振换能器拓宽频带的方法综述[J]. 声学与电子工程, 2003(4): 17-21. [2] Qing S Y, Leif B. Broadband Tonpilz Underwater Acoustic Transducers Based on Multimode Optimization[J]. IEEE, 1997, 44(5): 1060-1066. [3] 俞宏沛, 潘先松, 赵颂阳, 等. 双激励源振子的初步理论分析与实验研究[J]. 声学与电子工程, 1997(4): 24-27. [4] 张文波, 王明洲, 郝保安. 双激励宽带水声换能器理论研究[J]. 鱼雷技术, 2007, 15(2): 34-37.Zhang Wen-bo, Wang Ming-zhou, Hao Bao-an. Theoretical Study on Broadband Underwater Transducer with Double Resonant Mode[J]. Torpedo Technology, 2007, 15(2): 34-37. [5] 林书玉. 纵向振子与圆盘组成的弯曲振动超声换能器的研究[J]. 声学与电子工程, 1993(3): 21-25. [6] 杜功焕, 朱哲民, 龚秀芬. 声学基础[M]. 第3版. 南京: 南京大学出版社, 2012. [7] 莫喜平. ANSYS软件在模拟分析声学换能器中的应用[J]. 声学技术, 2007, 26(6): 1279-1290.Mo Xi-ping. Simulation and Analysis of Acoustics Transducers Using the ANSYS Software[J]. Technical Acous-tics, 2007, 26(6): 1279-1290. [8] 李志强, 李英明, 莫喜平, 等. 双激励压电复合棒换能器中间质量块研究[J]. 声学技术, 2013, 32(6): 273-274.Li Zhi-qiang, Li Ying-ming, Mo Xi-ping, et al. Research of the Massstuck in the Piezoelectric Ceramic Stack of Tonpilz Transducer with Double Excitation[J]. Technical Acoustics, 2013, 32(6): 273-274. [9] 李建成, 李红敏. 双谐振柔顺层换能器[J]. 声学与电子工程, 2011(2): 33-36. [10] 孙好广, 余宏沛, 欧阳哲. 双激励宽带换能器的有限元设计[J]. 声学与电子工程, 2003(3): 12-14. [11] 赵双, 董铭锋, 唐义政. 匹配层三谐振宽带换能器设计[J]. 声学与电子工程, 2015(3): 17-19.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1196
- HTML全文浏览量: 2
- PDF下载量: 402
- 被引次数: 0