Influences of Grain Parameters on Combustor Interior Trajectory
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摘要: 为了完善鱼雷动力系统燃烧室药柱选型和参数匹配设计体系, 以某型热动力鱼雷采用的燃烧室药柱为对象, 建立了药柱燃烧方程, 在仿真试验基础上结合性能验证试验, 获得了不同药柱参数对内弹道特性的影响规律: 在引燃药参数中, 燃速压力指数对燃烧室峰值时间和峰值压力的影响最大; 在主药柱参数中, 燃速压力指数对燃烧室峰值压力、燃烧室内压稳定值和药柱燃烧时间的影响最大, 主药柱初始外半径对燃烧室峰值时间的影响最大。试验结果表明, 建立的模型和研究结果满足工程研制需要, 可为燃烧室药柱的设计和优化提供理论依据, 为燃烧室内弹道特性预估提供技术支撑。Abstract: For proper grain selection for the combustor and better design of the grain parameters, the grain for a thermal power torpedo combustor is taken as an example to establish the burning equations of the grain. And on the basis of the simulation and the performance confirmatory test, the influences of the grain parameters on the combustor interior trajectory are obtained. The results show that: 1) of all parameters of ignition grain, burning rate pressure exponent imposes the most significant influences on the peak time and peak pressure; 2) of all parameters of main grain, burning rate pressure exponent imposes the most significant influences on the peak pressure, the stable internal pressure in combustor and the burning time, and initial outside radius of main grain exerts the most significant influence on the peak time. Tests verify the effectiveness of the proposed model and the relevant results. This model satisfies the requirements of engineering practice. It may provide a theoretical reference for design and optimization of the grain, and provide a technical support to prediction of combustor interior trajectory.
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Key words:
- torpedo /
- combustor /
- grain parameters /
- interior trajectory
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