A Reverberation Elimination Method Based on Adaptive Step Size Blind Source Separation
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摘要: 针对现有抑制主动声呐混响方法计算量大, 收敛速度慢的缺点, 提出了一种使用瞬时误差来控制和修正盲源分离算法中的步长和权值迭代更新的变步长盲源分离新算法, 并采用主动声呐信号对该算法进行了仿真试验。结果表明, 该算法能够将混响和目标回波作为不同的源信号成功分离, 从而提高了回波信号的信混比与后置算法的检测性能。和传统算法相比, 变步长盲源分离算法收敛速度快、计算复杂度低, 和固定步长算法稳态误差相当, 有利于混响消除算法的工程实现。Abstract: To suppress active sonar reverberation, overcome the shortcomings of huge computing consumption and slow convergence in existing algorithms, we propose an adaptive step size blind source separation algorithm, and perform simulation test to verify the algorithm with active sonar echo reverberation. The result shows that the proposed algorithm can separate the echo and reverberation effectively, and improve the signal to reverberation ratio(SRR) and the detection performance of the rear algorithm. The proposed algorithm has a faster convergence and lower computing complexity than conventional algorithms. Compared with the fix step size blind source separation algorithm, it has equivalent steady-state error. The proposed algorithm may facilitate engineering implementation of reverberation elimination.
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