Modeling and Simulation of Inner Efficiency in Non-Design Condition for Torpedo Turbine
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摘要: 在以往涡轮机动力系统变工况工作过程仿真计算中, 内效率的计算均采用数值拟合方法。本文首次采用理论分析与经验公式相结合的方法,建立了涡轮机动力系统非设计工况下内效率的完整数学模型, 并对其进行了数值仿真,得到了涡轮机动力系统在变工况工作过程中内效率及其影响因素的详细变化情况,仿真结果表明,喷嘴和工作叶片速度系数是影响内效率的最关键因素,通过与试验数据的对比分析,也验证了模型的正确性。Abstract: In the existing simulations of torpedo turbine in non-design condition, a data fitting method was adopted in calculating inner efficiency of a torpedo turbine. We establish a set of models of inner efficiency in non-design condition for the turbine by combining theoretical analysis and empirical formula, perform a simulation, and obtain the variations of inner efficiency and the factors affecting inner efficiency. Simulation results show that the velocity coefficients of nozzle and working vanes are the key factors influencing inner efficiency. Comparison between simulation and test data verifies correctness of the proposed models.
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Key words:
- torpedo turbine /
- non-design /
- inner efficiency model /
- simulation
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