国外水面/水下两用艇水动力设计启示

朱敏; 张镇; 杨壮滔; 邵永勇

doi:10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2022-0022

国外水面/水下两用艇水动力设计启示

doi: 10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2022-0022

中国船舶集团公司第705研究所昆明分部, 云南昆明, 650101

详细信息

作者简介:
朱敏：朱　敏(1985-), 男, 博士, 高级工程师, 水下航行器总体技术

中图分类号: E925.68; U661.3
计量
- 文章访问数: 144
- HTML全文浏览量: 24
- PDF下载量: 47
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-07-27
- 修回日期: 2022-08-27
- 录用日期: 2022-09-26

Inspiration of Hydrodynamic Design of Surface/Underwater Dual-Purpose Vehicle

The 705 Research Institute of CSSC Kunming Branch, Kunming 650101, China

摘要

摘要: 水面/水下两用艇具备水面高速和水下隐蔽渗透能力, 一定程度上兼顾了干式、湿式蛙人运载装备的优点, 是近年来国外蛙人运载装备的研究热点。文中对国外水面/水下两用艇发展现状进行了梳理, 分析了其技术状态, 并从水动力角度对国外水面/水下两用艇设计特点进行了深入剖析, 针对水面/水下两用艇水动力设计中的技术难点给出了解决途径。文中工作可为我国相关装备研制提供参考。
- 水面/水下两用艇 /
- 水动力设计 /
- 蛙人
Abstract: Surface/underwater dual-purpose vehicles have the ability of high speed on water surfaces and underwater concealed penetration, which combines the advantages of dry and wet diver delivery vehicles to a certain extent. In recent years, diver delivery vehicles have become a hot topic of research abroad. This study generalizes the foreign development status of surface/underwater dual-purpose vehicles and analyzes their technical status. From the perspective of hydrodynamic force, the design characteristics, and solutions to difficulties of foreign surface/underwater dual-purpose vehicles are thoroughly analyzed, and some relevant suggestions for surface/underwater dual-purpose vehicle hydrodynamic design are summarized, which can provide guidance for the subsequent development of related equipment in China.
- surface/underwater dual-purpose vehicle /
- hydrodynamic design /
- diver

HTML全文

图 1 美国MRCC

Figure 1. American MRCC

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 俄罗斯“海神”输送艇

Figure 2. Russian “Тритон-НН”

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图 3 英国DGB输送艇

Figure 3. British DGB

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图 4 英国SEAL Carrier

Figure 4. British SEAL Carrier

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图 5 荷兰P7

Figure 5. Dutch P7

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图 6 韩国SDV-1000W

Figure 6. South Korean SDV-1000W

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图 7 MRCC艇水下推进器及水面滑行实物照片

Figure 7. Pictures of underwater thrusters and surface gliding of MRCC

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图 8 类MRCC艇模型水面滑行波高仿真云图

Figure 8. Contour of gliding on water surface wave height for class MRCC boat model

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图 9 类MRCC艇模型水下航行表面压力云图

Figure 9. Contour of underwater navigation surface pressure for class MRCC boat model

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图 10 类DGB艇水面航行实物照片

Figure 10. Pictures of class DGB boat gliding on water sur- face

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图 11 类DGB艇模型水下航行表面压力云图

Figure 11. Contours of underwater navigation surface pressure for class DGB boat model

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图 12 SDV-1000W改进艇照片

Figure 12. Picture of improved version of SDV-1000W

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图 13 类SDV艇模型水下航行表面压力云图

Figure 13. Contours of underwater navigation surface pressure for class SDV boat model

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表 1 国外水面/水下两用艇性能对比

Table 1. Performance comparison of foreign surface/underwater dual-purpose vehicles

型号	长×宽×高/m³	载重/t	搭载数/人	水面		水下
型号	长×宽×高/m³	载重/t	搭载数/人	航速/kn	航程/n mile	航速/kn	航程/n mile
MRCC	9.91×2.31×1.68	0.800	8	30 35	250 180	5	25~30
海神	9.90×2.30×1.68	0.636	6	24	112	3	6
DGB	10.00×2.30×1.65	1.000	6	25	180	5	15
SEAL Carrier	9.65×2.21×1.65	1.200	6	30	250	5	25
P7	9.80×2.50×1.80	1.000	6	30	250	5	16
SDV-1000W	13.00×2.21×1.65	1.500	6	35	130	5	16

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